[pcap-ng-format] Comments for unknown blocks [was Re: opsarea presentation?]

Fulvio Risso fulvio.risso at polito.it
Mon Jul 28 14:08:57 UTC 2014


Answering to everybody with a single mail.

1) to Michael:
 > if a company is not concerned about collisions, they can just
 > use one of the private blocks, if it is, it just gets one from IANA. 
 > This is very simple and a matter of days normally.

Completely agreed.


2) To Guy:
The OUI proposal was just to avoid that people have to ask a code to the 
pcap-ng folks. As this group is currently run by volunteers, we cannot 
be sure that somebody will still be here in 20 years from now. Relying 
on an external (and hopefully, solid) organization makes me more 
confident that the process can continue.
However, I was not aware of the costs for getting an OUI, actually. 
Perhaps those are a little bit too expensive.

3) To Anders.
The proposal to use the enterprise numbers of the IANA makes perfectly 
sense to me. No idea about costs and/or obligations.
Not sure I've understood your proposal for the bits splitting, though :-(

	fulvio



On 28/07/2014 12:59, Anders Broman wrote:
> Hi,
> For Vendor specific blocks why not use http://www.iana.org/assignments/enterprise-numbers or our own registry or a name string/magic number
> Or allow more than one option by assigning different tags.
>
> Something like
>         0 -31
> 0 | Block Type = TBD ( Private block type ID )
> 4 | Block total lenghth
> 8 | Vendor ID Type TAG                                       /* OUI/enterprise Id/String/../ */
> 12| Vendor ID Type TAG length
> 16| Vendor data Length
> 20| Vendor data (Opaque)
> X   | pcap-ng specified options
> X+m | Block total lenght
>
> Perhaps two vendor/private blocks one per file and one intermingled with packet blocks ?
>
> Just my 2 c
> Regards
> Anders
> -----Original Message-----
> From: pcap-ng-format-bounces at winpcap.org [mailto:pcap-ng-format-bounces at winpcap.org] On Behalf Of Guy Harris
> Sent: den 28 juli 2014 11:52
> To: Pcap-ng file format
> Subject: Re: [pcap-ng-format] Comments for unknown blocks [was Re: opsarea presentation?]
>
>
> On Jul 28, 2014, at 2:35 AM, Michael Tuexen <tuexen at wireshark.org> wrote:
>
>>> This raises in fact another question: it may be useful, in unknown blocks, to reserve some space for something like a company ID, more or less the same way used to define the Ethertype in Ethernet LLC/SNAP (you have to specify the company OUI, which gives you the meaning of the ethertype field).
>>> For me, given that we have 32 bits for the block ID, we can reserve 24 for the company OUI, leaving 7 bits for custom-made fields (the last is used to say that this is a private block).
>>
>> That requires that the company has an OUI...
>
> And the organization might not be a company.
>
> And an OUI is cheap at, err, umm, 1/100 of the price:
>
> 	http://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/oui/index.html
>
> "This product was previously referred to as an OUI (Organizationally Unique Identifier) and is still referred to as such in many standards. OUI is an IEEE Registration Authority (RA) specific term that is referred to in various standards and may be used to identify companies on the IEEE Public Listing. A MA-L assignment includes an OUI and the right to generate various extended identifiers based on that OUI. It is most often used to create IEEE 802-defined MAC addresses (EUI-48 and EUI-64)."
>
> And a public MA-L costs USD 2500.  (And that's if you don't want to keep the assignment private; *that* costs an addition USD 2890 *per year*.)
>
> A "company ID", however, is only USD 625 (plus, if you want it kept private, USD 1015 per year):
>
> 	http://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/cid/index.html
>
> They're not exactly heavily used:
>
> 	http://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/cid/cid.txt
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