[Winpcap-users] Using Packet.dll in an 'not-admin' session

Gianluca Varenni gianluca.varenni at cacetech.com
Sun Aug 6 22:18:53 GMT 2006


Eduardo,

PacketGetAdapterNames uses a mixture of approaches to retrieve the adapter names, mainly IPHelperAPI and registry. But it also tries to open the adapters exported by the driver npf.sys to check that they are really available. So the driver should be started.

>From the mails it seems that your wrapper is generating an exception (managed? unmanaged?) because PacketGetAdapterNames is failing (i.e. it's returning FALSE), and you are retrieving the error code using GetLastError(). Right? If so, what is the exact error code? 

Finally, you were saying that you use the Packet API because you need to retrieve some information not available with the pcap API, and you talk about PacketGetPacket. Although it's true that some functionalities are not available with the pcap API, PacketGetPacket is completely exposed through pcap_next_ex (or similar calls).

Have a nice day
GV



  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Eduardo Escudero Sánchez 
  To: Tom at redtile.com ; winpcap-users at winpcap.org 
  Sent: Saturday, August 05, 2006 11:41 PM
  Subject: Re: [Winpcap-users] Using Packet.dll in an 'not-admin' session


  As Far as i know the PacketGetAdapterNames function looks inside the registry all the entries concerning to network adapters in the system and this action looks like one which needs privileges i think, and which has nothing in common with the starting of the NPF driver. 
  OK the C code can't throw any exception to my C# code but the C++ code i'm using does. I will explain myself: i don't use the Packet.dll library directly pinvoking it from my C sharp code. What i have done is making an auxiliar C++ dll to manage directly the Packet.dll API and export some easy pinvokable functions to my Csharp code. So i use the packet.dll API through an auxiliar C++ dll, which was more  easy for me than trying pinvoking directly the API.
  Im using Packet.dll because this API has some functions i need to retrieve network adapter information, for example, the packetgetpacket function to retrieve information about the number of frames received or the number of frames received with collision, etc... 
  I think that this exception is being launched when the API tries to read the registry in a not-privileged account.

   
  2006/8/6, Thomas O'Hare <Tom at redtile.com>: 
    FWIW...

    Permissions include "all" dirs and files that are used in the operation.
    IOW, System32, your home dir, your working did, your files, etc, must 
    all have the correct permissions.

    BTW, since I believe C# is Win32, why are you not using WinPCap.Dll
    instead with the list of exported functions?

    Also, when you get it working, can you mention your experiences using 
    C#?  I am using C and C++ and I wonder which would really be better.  My
    guess is C would be much more portable.  But I look forward to any
    comments on this.

    Thanks,
    ~ Thomas O'Hare ~
    President, RedTile, Inc. - DBA: RedTile Software 
    Web, Wireless, Network, Database & Systems Software
    +1.407.295.9148 ; +49.8651.717950 ; http://www.RedTile.Com/
    Operations Manager; Virtual FoxPro User Group
    Tom at VFUG.Org ; http://www.VFUG.Org/


    Eduardo Escudero Sánchez wrote:
    > Hi i have developed an application in C# which uses Packet.dll to capture
    > and send packets using an adapter. 
    > The problem is that i want to use that application in a session without
    > admin privileges.
    > I have posted before a message on this topic and someone told me that the
    > only thing i had to do was run a command sc config npf start= auto and 
    > that's all.
    > But the thruth is that this is not enough. When i start running my project
    > and PacketGetAdapterNames is called my program throws an exception telling
    > me that i haven't enough permissions. 
    > Can someone tell me please how can i use Packet.dll API without admin
    > privileges? thanks.
    >
    >
    > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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